报告题目:
Neighbour relations in the changing urban space: an integrated socio-spatial approach using large scale administrative data
城市变迁中的邻里关系:基于政务大数据的社会空间综合研究
The use of large-scale administrative datasets to understand contemporary urban structure and change has been growing in recent years, with new insights emerging from these naturally-occurring records of everyday life in local neighbourhoods. This presentation builds upon and extends previous research that uses local government administrative data in the Australian city of Brisbane to examine neighbour complaints and their neighbourhood context. We obtained data from the Compliance and Regulatory Services (CARS) Division of Brisbane City Council on records of complaints made by city residents about their neighbours over an eight-year period from 2007 to 2014. Using GIS based spatial data mining approach, we extracted data pertaining to neighbourly complaints, and analysed the influence of where people live on how they live and interact with their neighbours. Furthermore, through factor analyses and latent class modelling, we explored how urban change processes such as gentrification and densification impact upon the social order of affected neighbourhoods by generating new forms of neighbour tension and complaint. Our findings provide deeper insights to the nature of neighbour complaints and their spatial patterns in Australia’s dynamically evolving urban space.
刘艳教授简介:
Yan Liu is an Associate Professor in Geographical Information Sciences at the University of Queensland. She runs the Spatio-Temporal Analytics Research Laboratory (STAR Lab). Yan’s research focuses on GIS, spatial analysis and modelling. She develops and applies cellular automata and agent based models to describe, understand, simulate and predict urban and human change dynamics and processes. She also develops spatially integrated analytical and modelling approaches for applications in the social and behaviour sciences. Her research is supported by the Australia Research Council (ARC) and other funding sources. She is an Affiliate Academic at the Institute for Social Science Research of the University of Queensland and an Adjunct Professor of Shanghai Geography Education and Teaching Research Base. She is a board member of the journal Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science, and one of the editors of the Journal of Spatial Science.
刘艳副教授是澳大利亚昆士兰大学地球与环境科学学院地理信息科学专业博士导师,昆士兰大学时空分析研究室(Spatio-Temporal Analytics Research Laboratory – STAR Lab)主任,昆士兰大学社会科学研究所(ISSR)研究员,是国际地理科学核心期刊《Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science》及《Journal of Spatial Science》的编委,上海市地理教育教学研究基地兼职教授。曾担任国际华人地理信息科学学会(GPGIS)主任委员、澳大利亚昆士兰华人科学家与工程师协会(QCASE)副主席及执行委员等职。主要研究包括元胞自动机及基于代理的城市空间发展模拟研究,地理信息大数据挖掘,空间分析及GIS在人文与社会科学中的应用研究。学术成果包括一部专著《基于地理信息系统和元胞自动机的城市发展模型》(由Taylor & Francis 出版集团出版),并在国际学术期刊上发表论文60余篇,多项研究获得澳大利亚国家科研基金委、昆士兰州政府、铁拓等的资助。